Sculpted chalk hills of the White Desert

12 Things to Do in the White Desert, Egypt (A Local’s List)

Quick answer

The best things to do in the White Desert are watching sunset among the chalk formations, sleeping at a desert camp under the stars, visiting Mushroom Rock and Chicken Rock, climbing a hill in the Black Desert, walking in Agabat Valley, riding camels, hiking, photographing the Milky Way and practicing yoga at sunrise. Plan at least one night to enjoy them properly.

Sculpted chalk formations in the White Desert of Egypt
The sculpted chalk hills of the White Desert
  • Ideal stay2 to 3 days
  • From CairoAbout 5 to 6 hours
  • Best monthsOctober to April
  • Must doA night under the stars
In this guide
  1. Why the White Desert is more than a photo stop
  2. The classics
  3. Night experiences
  4. Adventures and special experiences
  5. How many days do you need?
  6. Tips from our guides
  7. Things to do in the White Desert: the short version
  8. FAQ

Why the White Desert is more than a photo stop

The White Desert National Park looks like another planet: giant white chalk towers shaped by the wind into mushrooms, pillars and animals, standing on golden sand. Most visitors spend a few hours here, take photos at the famous rocks and drive back. They miss the best part. The desert changes completely at sunset, at night and at sunrise, and the most memorable experiences happen when you slow down.

Here is our list, from the classics every traveler should see to the special experiences our guests love most.

The classics

1. Watch sunset among the formations

As the sun goes down the white rocks turn pink, orange and finally soft blue. Find a quiet formation, sit on the sand and watch. Nothing else in Egypt looks like this.

2. Visit Mushroom Rock and Chicken Rock

The two most famous formations of the New White Desert. Come early in the morning to see them without other groups.

Mushroom Rock and Chicken Rock in the White Desert
Mushroom Rock and Chicken Rock, the icons of the White Desert

3. Climb a hill in the Black Desert

On the way from Bahariya, climb one of the black topped volcanic hills for a view over the whole area. Read our Black Desert guide.

4. See Crystal Mountain and Agabat Valley

A ridge of quartz crystals, then a canyon of white cliffs and golden dunes. Both are on the road to the White Desert. See our Crystal Mountain guide.

Night experiences

5. Sleep at a desert camp

The single best thing to do in the White Desert. Dinner on the fire, Bedouin tea and music, and a mattress under the sky. Our White Desert camping guide explains everything.

6. Stargaze and see the Milky Way

Far from city lights, the sky is full of stars. Near the new moon you can see the Milky Way. Read our White Desert stargazing guide.

Desert camp under a sky full of stars
A night at camp under the stars

7. Wake up for sunrise

Get up before the sun, wrap yourself in a blanket and watch the first light hit the chalk towers. Then tea and breakfast by the fire.

Adventures and special experiences

8. Ride camels with Bedouin cameleers

Cross the desert slowly, the way caravans did for centuries. Our camel safari guide compares camel and jeep, and the 3-day camel trek combines both.

9. Hike between the formations

Walk 8 to 14 km a day through the Black Desert, Agabat and the chalk towers, with a 4×4 carrying your bags. See our hiking guide and the 3-day hiking tour.

Hikers walking in the desert at golden hour
Walking is the best way to discover hidden corners

10. Photograph golden hour and the Milky Way

The White Desert is a dream for photographers. Our photography tour plans every stop around the light.

11. Practice yoga at sunrise

Roll out your mat on the sand and practice in total silence. Read about our desert yoga retreat.

12. Relax in a hot spring in Bahariya

On the way back, stop at one of the natural hot or cool springs of Bahariya Oasis, a perfect end after a night in the desert.

How many days do you need?

  • 1 day: possible on a long day trip from Cairo, but you miss sunset and the night.
  • 2 days: the best choice for most travelers, with sunset, camp and sunrise.
  • 3 days: time for camel riding, hiking, photography or yoga.

Not sure? Read our comparison of the day trip vs overnight and our guide to the best time to visit.

Tips from our guides

  • Bring warm layers. Desert nights are cold from November to February.
  • Follow the White Desert packing list.
  • Do not climb on fragile formations or take fossils.
  • Carry cash for small purchases in Bahariya.
  • Travel with a licensed local team and a 4×4.

Things to do in the White Desert: the short version

  • Watch sunset among the chalk formations and see Mushroom Rock.
  • Sleep at a desert camp and stargaze.
  • Climb in the Black Desert and walk in Agabat Valley.
  • Try a camel trek, hiking, photography or yoga.
  • Plan 2 to 3 days to enjoy it properly.

Things to do in the White Desert FAQ

What is the best thing to do in the White Desert?

Spending a night at a desert camp, with sunset, stars and sunrise among the chalk formations.

How many days do you need in the White Desert?

Two days with one night is ideal for most travelers. Three days for camel, hiking or photo trips.

Can you visit the White Desert in one day?

Yes, on a long day trip from Cairo, but you will miss sunset and the night sky.

Is the White Desert worth visiting?

Yes. It is one of the most unique landscapes in Egypt and in the world.

Can families with kids visit the White Desert?

Yes. Children love the camp, the dunes and the strange rocks.

What is the best month to visit the White Desert?

October to April, when days are warm and nights are cool.

Eyad Elzaghandi
About Eyad Elzaghandi

Eyad was born in Bahariya Oasis and works as a licensed tour guide. With the Egypt Desert Trips team of local guides and drivers, he hosts travelers in Cairo, the Western Desert, the Nile Valley and Sinai. Meet the team.

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